Recommended Age: 5 years and onwards (can be younger depending on the child’s skills and experiences)
Purpose: To offer more opportunities for repetition in the memorization of the essential subtraction combinations
Level of Parent Involvement: Medium, the adult must present this exercise to the child, once the child has been shown they may work independently
Prerequisites
- The child must be able to count accurately from 1-10 and onwards
- The child must be able to write numbers
- The child must be able to match the numeral symbol with its quantity of numbers 1-10 and beyond
- The child must have had many experiences doing subtraction with the golden beads
- The child has been introduced to the first, second and third exercises of the subtraction strip board and has practiced working with these materials’ multiple times
- The child has had many experiences with subtraction chart 2
Materials
* Subtraction chart 3 (Blank chart)
* Pencil
Note; if doing this exercise with your child from home you will be using the paper version of the above materials (see resource pack)
Preparation
- None
Steps
- Invite the child, introducing chart 3, the child may bring to the table, you bring the tiles and the equations
- Ask the child what they notice about the chart (no numbers), then inform the child “there are no numbers on the chart, because the answers are in your head”
- Show the child how to lay out the tiles, lay out a few, the child may continue (see below image)
- Pick an equation, reading the equation out loud
- Place your fingers on the board to locate where the answer tile goes as per subtraction chart 2 (right index finger on the red number, left index finger on the blue second number in the equation)
- Locate the tile and place on the board
- Place the equation to one side
- Repeat a few more times, then invite the child to continue
- The child may check their answers with control chart 1
Variations
- None